AWT Image类
介绍
图像控制是表示图形图像的所有图像类的超类。
类的声明
以下是声明的java.awt.image类:
public abstract class Image extends Object
字段域
以下的字段的java.awt.image类:
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protected float accelerationPriority -- 优先推进这个图片。
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static int SCALE_AREA_AVERAGING -- 使用面积平均图像缩放算法。
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static int SCALE_DEFAULT -- 使用默认的图像缩放算法。
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static int SCALE_FAST -- 选择一个图像缩放算法具有更高优先级,缩放速度比缩放图像的平滑度。
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static int SCALE_REPLICATE -- 请使用图像缩放算法体现在ReplicateScaleFilter类。
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static int SCALE_SMOOTH -- 选择一个图像缩放算法具有更高优先级的图像平滑度比缩放速度。
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static Object UndefinedProperty -- UndefinedProperty对象的属性没有定义一个特定的形象时,应返回取出。
类的构造函数
S.N. | 构造函数&说明 |
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1 | Image() |
类方法
S.N. | 方法&说明 |
---|---|
1 |
void flush() Flushes all reconstructable resources being used by this Image object. |
2 |
float getAccelerationPriority() Returns the current value of the acceleration priority hint. |
3 |
ImageCapabilities getCapabilities(GraphicsConfiguration gc) Returns an ImageCapabilities object which can be inquired as to the capabilities of this Image on the specified GraphicsConfiguration. |
4 |
abstract Graphics getGraphics() Creates a graphics context for drawing to an off-screen image. |
5 |
abstract int getHeight(ImageObserver observer) Determines the height of the image. |
6 |
abstract Object getProperty(String name, ImageObserver observer) Gets a property of this image by name. |
7 |
Image getScaledInstance(int width, int height, int hints) Creates a scaled version of this image. |
8 |
abstract ImageProducer getSource() Gets the object that produces the pixels for the image. |
9 |
abstract int getWidth(ImageObserver observer) Determines the width of the image. |
10 |
void setAccelerationPriority(float priority) Sets a hint for this image about how important acceleration is. |
继承的方法
这个类继承的方法从以下类:
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java.lang.Object
Choice 实例
选择使用任何编辑器创建以下java程序 D:/ > AWT > com > yiibai > gui >
AwtControlDemopackage com.yiibai.gui; import java.awt.*; import java.awt.event.*; public class AwtControlDemo { private Frame mainFrame; private Label headerLabel; private Label statusLabel; private Panel controlPanel; public AwtControlDemo(){ prepareGUI(); } public static void main(String[] args){ AwtControlDemo awtControlDemo = new AwtControlDemo(); awtControlDemo.showImageDemo(); } private void prepareGUI(){ mainFrame = new Frame("Java AWT Examples"); mainFrame.setSize(400,400); mainFrame.setLayout(new GridLayout(3, 1)); mainFrame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() { public void windowClosing(WindowEvent windowEvent){ System.exit(0); } }); headerLabel = new Label(); headerLabel.setAlignment(Label.CENTER); statusLabel = new Label(); statusLabel.setAlignment(Label.CENTER); statusLabel.setSize(350,100); controlPanel = new Panel(); controlPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout()); mainFrame.add(headerLabel); mainFrame.add(controlPanel); mainFrame.add(statusLabel); mainFrame.setVisible(true); } private void showImageDemo(){ headerLabel.setText("Control in action: Image"); controlPanel.add(new ImageComponent("resources/java.jpg")); mainFrame.setVisible(true); } class ImageComponent extends Component { BufferedImage img; public void paint(Graphics g) { g.drawImage(img, 0, 0, null); } public ImageComponent(String path) { try { img = ImageIO.read(new File(path)); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } public Dimension getPreferredSize() { if (img == null) { return new Dimension(100,100); } else { return new Dimension(img.getWidth(), img.getHeight()); } } } }
编译程序,使用命令提示符。到 D:/ > AWT 然后键入以下命令。
D:AWT>javac comyiibaiguiAwtControlDemo.java
如果没有错误出现,这意味着编译成功。使用下面的命令来运行程序。
D:AWT>java com.yiibai.gui.AwtControlDemo
验证下面的输出