java.io.FilterInputStream.read(byte[] b)方法实例
java.io.FilterInputStream.read(byte[] b) 方法从这个滤波器的输入流中读取b.length一个字节数据到数组。此方法阻塞,直到输入数据可用。
声明
以下是java.io.FilterInputStream.read(byte[] b) 方法的声明:
public int read(byte[] b)
参数
-
b -- The destination buffer.
返回值
该方法返回读入缓冲区的总字节数,或如果没有更多的数据读取返回-1。
异常
-
IOException -- 如果发生I/ O错误
例子
下面的例子显示java.io.FilterInputStream.read(byte[] b)方法的用法。
package com.yiibai; import java.io.BufferedInputStream; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.FilterInputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; public class FilterInputStreamDemo { public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception { InputStream is = null; FilterInputStream fis = null; int i=0; char c; byte[] buffer = new byte[6]; try{ // create input streams is = new FileInputStream("C://test.txt"); fis = new BufferedInputStream(is); // returns number of bytes read to buffer i = fis.read(buffer); // prints System.out.println("Number of bytes read: "+i); // for each byte in buffer for(byte b:buffer) { // converts byte to character c=(char)b; // prints System.out.println("Character read: "+c); } }catch(IOException e){ // if any I/O error occurs e.printStackTrace(); }finally{ // releases any system resources associated with the stream if(is!=null) is.close(); if(fis!=null) fis.close(); } } }
假设我们有一个文本文件c:/ test.txt,它具有以下内容。该文件将被用作输入到我们的示例程序:
ABCDEF
让我们来编译和运行上面的程序,这将产生以下结果:
Number of bytes read: 6 Character read: A Character read: B Character read: C Character read: D Character read: E Character read: F