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java.lang.StringBuilder.ensureCapacity()方法实例

java.lang.StringBuilder.ensureCapacity() 方法确保了容量至少等于指定的最小值。如果当前容量小于参数,那么一个新的内部数组分配容量更大。新的容量较大:

  • minimumCapacity参数。
  • 旧容量的两倍,再加上2。

如果 minimumCapacity 参数为非正数,则此方法不执行任何操作,只是返回。

声明

以下是java.lang.StringBuilder.ensureCapacity()方法的声明

public void ensureCapacity(int minimumCapacity)

参数

  • minimumCapacity -- 这是最低所需容量。

返回值

This method does not return any value.

异常

  • NA

例子

下面的例子显示java.lang.StringBuilder.ensureCapacity()方法的使用。

package com.yiibai;

import java.lang.*;

public class StringBuilderDemo {

  public static void main(String[] args) {
  
    StringBuilder str1 = new StringBuilder("tuts point");
    System.out.println("string1 = " + str1);

    // returns the current capacity of the string Builder 1
    System.out.println("Old Capacity = " + str1.capacity());
    /* increases the capacity, as needed, to the specified amount in the 
    given StringBuilder object */
    // returns twice the capacity plus 2
    str1.ensureCapacity(28);
    System.out.println("New Capacity = " + str1.capacity());

    StringBuilder str2 = new StringBuilder("compile online");
    System.out.println("string2 = " + str2);
    // returns the current capacity of string Builder 2
    System.out.println("Old Capacity = " + str2.capacity());
    /* returns the old capacity as the capacity ensured is less than the
    old capacity */
    str2.ensureCapacity(29);
    System.out.println("New Capacity = " + str2.capacity());
  }
}  

让我们来编译和运行上面的程序,这将产生以下结果:

string1 = tuts point
Old Capacity = 26
New Capacity = 54
string2 = compile online
Old Capacity = 30
New Capacity = 30