VBA Replace函数
Replace
Replace函数替换字符串的指定部分与特定字符串指定次数。
语法 :
Replace(string,find,replacewith[,start[,count[,compare]]])
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string, 必需的参数。要搜索替换输入字符串。
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find, 必需的参数。字符串的一部分将被替换。
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replacewith, 必需的参数。替换串,这将被替换针对查找的参数。
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start, 一个可选的参数。指定从其中所述串具有要被搜索和替换的开始位置。默认值是1。
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count, 一个可选的参数。指定次数的置换设有要执行的次数。
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compare, 一个可选的参数。指定要使用的比较方法。默认值为0。
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0 = vbBinaryCompare - 执行二进制比较
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1 = vbTextCompare - 执行文本比较
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示例 :
Private Sub Constant_demo_Click() Dim var as Variant var="This is VBScript Programming" 'VBScript to be replaced by MS VBScript msgbox("Line 1: " & Replace(var,"VBScript","MS VBScript")) 'VB to be replaced by vb msgbox("Line 2: " & Replace(var,"VB","vb")) ''is' replaced by ## msgbox("Line 3: " & Replace(var,"is","##")) ''is' replaced by ## ignores the characters before the first occurence msgbox("Line 4: " & Replace(var,"is","##",5)) ''s' is replaced by ## for the next 2 occurences. msgbox("Line 5: " & Replace(var,"s","##",1,2)) ''r' is replaced by ## for all occurences textual comparison. msgbox("Line 6: " & Replace(var,"r","##",1,-1,1)) ''t' is replaced by ## for all occurences Binary comparison msgbox("Line 7: " & Replace(var,"t","##",1,-1,0)) End Sub
当执行函数输出如下所示:
Line 1: This is MS VBScript Programming Line 2: This is vbScript Programming Line 3: Th## ## VBScript Programming Line 4: ## VBScript Programming Line 5: Thi## i## VBScript Programming Line 6: This is VBSc##ipt P##og##amming Line 7: This is VBScrip## Programming