Go语言传递指针到函数
Go语言允许您将指针传递给函数。要做到这一点,只需声明函数参数为指针类型。
下面,我们传入了两个指针到函数,改变其反映在调用函数里面的值一个简单的例子:
package main import "fmt" func main() { /* local variable definition */ var a int = 100 var b int= 200 fmt.Printf("Before swap, value of a : %d\n", a ) fmt.Printf("Before swap, value of b : %d\n", b ) /* calling a function to swap the values. * &a indicates pointer to a ie. address of variable a and * &b indicates pointer to b ie. address of variable b. */ swap(&a, &b); fmt.Printf("After swap, value of a : %d\n", a ) fmt.Printf("After swap, value of b : %d\n", b ) } func swap(x *int, y *int) { var temp int temp = *x /* save the value at address x */ *x = *y /* put y into x */ *y = temp /* put temp into y */ }
当上述代码被编译和执行时,它产生了以下结果:
Before swap, value of a :100 Before swap, value of b :200 After swap, value of a :200 After swap, value of b :100