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Objective-C 关系运算符

下表列出了所有支持Objective-C语言的关系运算符。假设变量A=10和变量B=20,则:

运算符 描述 示例
== 检查是否两个操作数的值等于或不等于,如果是的话那么条件为真。 (A == B) is not true.
!= 检查两个操作数的值等于或不相等,如果值不相等,则条件为真。 (A != B) is true.
> 检查是否左操作数的值大于右操作数的值,如果是的话那么条件为真。 (A > B) is not true.
< 检查是否左操作数的值小于右操作数的值,如果是的话那么条件为真。 (A < B) is true.
>= 检查是否左操作数的值大于或等于右操作数的值,如果是的话那么条件为真。 (A >= B) is not true.
<= 检查是否左操作数的值小于或等于右边的操作数的值,如果是的话那么条件为真。 (A <= B) is true.

例子

尝试下面的例子就明白了在Objective-C编程语言的所有关系运算符:

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>

main()
{
   int a = 21;
   int b = 10;
   int c ;

   if( a == b )
   {
      NSLog(@"Line 1 - a is equal to b
" );
   }
   else
   {
      NSLog(@"Line 1 - a is not equal to b
" );
   }
   if ( a < b )
   {
      NSLog(@"Line 2 - a is less than b
" );
   }
   else
   {
      NSLog(@"Line 2 - a is not less than b
" );
   }
   if ( a > b )
   {
      NSLog(@"Line 3 - a is greater than b
" );
   }
   else
   {
      NSLog(@"Line 3 - a is not greater than b
" );
   }
   /* Lets change value of a and b */
   a = 5;
   b = 20;
   if ( a <= b )
   {
      NSLog(@"Line 4 - a is either less than or equal to  b
" );
   }
   if ( b >= a )
   {
      NSLog(@"Line 5 - b is either greater than  or equal to b
" );
   }
}

当编译和执行上述程序,它会产生以下结果:

2013-09-07 22:42:18.254 demo[9486] Line 1 - a is not equal to b
2013-09-07 22:42:18.254 demo[9486] Line 2 - a is not less than b
2013-09-07 22:42:18.254 demo[9486] Line 3 - a is greater than b
2013-09-07 22:42:18.254 demo[9486] Line 4 - a is either less than or equal to  b
2013-09-07 22:42:18.254 demo[9486] Line 5 - b is either greater than  or equal to b