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linkat()函数 Unix/Linux

linkat - 创建一个文件链接相对目录文件描述符

内容简介

#include <unistd.h> 

int linkat(int olddirfd, const char *oldpath, int newdirfd, const char *newpath, int flags);

描述

The linkat() system call operates in exactly the same way as link(2), except for the differences described in this manual page.

If the pathname given in oldpath is relative, then it is interpreted relative to the directory referred to by the file descriptor olddirfd (rather than relative to the current working directory of the calling process, as is done by link(2) for a relative pathname).

If the pathname given in oldpath is relative and olddirfd is the special value AT_FDCWD, then oldpath is interpreted relative to the current working directory of the calling process (like link(2)).

If the pathname given in oldpath is absolute, then olddirfd is ignored.

The interpretation of newpath is as for oldpath, except that a relative pathname is interpreted relative to the directory referred to by the file descriptor newdirfd.

The flags argument is currently unused, and must be specified as 0.

返回值

On success, linkat() returns 0. On error, -1 is returned and errno is set to indicate the error.

错误

The same errors that occur for link(2) can also occur for linkat(). The following additional errors can occur for linkat():
标签 描述
EBADF olddirfd or newdirfd is not a valid file descriptor.
ENOTDIR
  oldpath is a relative path and olddirfd is a file descriptor referring to a file other than a directory; or similar for newpath andnewdirfd

注意

See openat(2) for an explanation of the need for linkat().

遵循于

这个系统调用是非标准的,但建议列入POSIX.1将来的修订版。

版本

linkat() was added to Linux in kernel 2.6.16.

另请参阅