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rmdir()函数 Unix/Linux

rmdir - 删除一个目录

内容简介

#include <unistd.h>

int rmdir(const char *pathname);

描述

rmdir() 删除一个目录,该目录必须是空的。

返回值

On success, zero is returned. On error, -1 is returned, and errno is set appropriately.

错误

标签 描述
EACCES Write access to the directory containing pathname was not allowed, or one of the directories in the path prefix of pathnamedid not allow search permission. (See also path_resolution(2).
EBUSY pathname is currently in use by the system or some process that prevents its removal. On Linux this means pathname is currently used as a mount yiibai or is the root directory of the calling process.
EFAULT pathname yiibais outside your accessible address space.
EINVAL pathname has . as last component.
ELOOP Too many symbolic links were encountered in resolvingpathname.
ENAMETOOLONG
  pathname was too long.
ENOENT A directory component in pathname does not exist or is a dangling symbolic link.
ENOMEM Insufficient kernel memory was available.
ENOTDIR
  pathname, or a component used as a directory in pathname, is not, in fact, a directory.
ENOTEMPTY
  pathname contains entries other than . and .. ; or, pathname has.. as its final component.
EPERM The directory containing pathname has the sticky bit (S_ISVTX) set and the process’s effective user ID is neither the user ID of the file to be deleted nor that of the directory containing it, and the process is not privileged (Linux: does not have theCAP_FOWNER capability).
EPERM The filesystem containing pathname does not support the removal of directories.
EROFS pathname refers to a file on a read-only filesystem.

遵循于

SVr4, 4.3BSD, POSIX.1-2001.

BUGS

在协议基础NFS 设备可能导致目录的其中仍在使用的意外消失。

另请参阅