TIKA提取图像文件
下面给出的该程序是从一个JPEG图像中提取的内容和元数据。
import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.IOException; import org.apache.tika.exception.TikaException; import org.apache.tika.metadata.Metadata; import org.apache.tika.parser.ParseContext; import org.apache.tika.parser.jpeg.JpegParser; import org.apache.tika.sax.BodyContentHandler; import org.xml.sax.SAXException; public class JpegParse { public static void main(final String[] args) throws IOException,SAXException, TikaException { //detecting the file type BodyContentHandler handler = new BodyContentHandler(); Metadata metadata = new Metadata(); FileInputStream inputstream = new FileInputStream(new File("boy.jpg")); ParseContext pcontext = new ParseContext(); //Jpeg Parse JpegParser JpegParser = new JpegParser(); JpegParser.parse(inputstream, handler, metadata,pcontext); System.out.println("Contents of the document:" + handler.toString()); System.out.println("Metadata of the document:"); String[] metadataNames = metadata.names(); for(String name : metadataNames) { System.out.println(name + ": " + metadata.get(name)); } } }
保存上述代码为JpegParse.java,并通过使用下面的命令从命令提示编译:
javac JpegParse.java java JpegParse
在这里,我们通过下面的example.jpeg文件:
JPEG文件具有以下属性:
在执行上面的应用程序,会得到如下的输出。
输出:
Contents of the document: Metadata of the document: IPTC-NAA record: 92 bytes binary data Number of Components: 3 Image Height: 1000 pixels Resolution Units: inch Data Precision: 8 bits tiff:BitsPerSample: 8 Compression Type: Baseline Component 1: Y component: Quantization table 0, Sampling factors 1 horiz/1 vert Component 2: Cb component: Quantization table 1, Sampling factors 1 horiz/1 vert tiff:ImageLength: 1000 Component 3: Cr component: Quantization table 1, Sampling factors 1 horiz/1 vert X Resolution: 300 dots tiff:ImageWidth: 714 Application Record Version: 4 Image Width: 714 pixels Original Transmission Reference: 53616c7465645f5fd22a84941585d89cc735d889c9d5ac58a01faf2c92ee3c6f9bcb38359bbe1eef Y Resolution: 300 dots